The PM Kisan Scheme 2025 (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi) is a flagship government program that gives direct cash support to farmers. Under this scheme, every landholding farmer family gets ₹6,000 per year, paid in three equal installments of ₹2,000 each. Launched in February 2019, the PM Kisan scheme aims to meet farmers’ expenses for seeds, fertilizer and other inputs. The money goes straight into the bank accounts of beneficiaries through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), so it is safe and quick.
In 2024 the government announced several new developments for PM Kisan. Prime Minister Modi released the 17th installment (₹20,000 crore) in June 2024, covering about 9.3 crore farmers. The 18th installment (another ₹20,000 crore) was released on October 5, 2024, reaching over 9.4 crore farmers. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan later said the government will ensure every eligible farmer is included, encouraging states to identify and register those left out. The 19th installment is scheduled for early 2025 (around February) and will again give ₹2,000 to each enrolled farmer.
What is the PM Kisan Scheme?
Under PM Kisan, all landholding farmer families (typically small and marginal farmers) are entitled to income support of ₹6,000 annually. The scheme does not depend on crop or farm size beyond ownership: as long as you own cultivable land (even a small plot), you get the benefit. This cash helps farmers buy seeds, fertiliser, pay labour or other expenses. It also reduces dependence on loans or moneylenders. PM Kisan has been credited with strengthening farmers’ financial stability and boosting rural markets by injecting lakhs of crores of rupees into village economies. So far (by mid-2024) more than ₹3.24 lakh crore has been disbursed to over 11 crore farmers through 17 installments.
Benefits for Farmers and the Rural Economy
PM Kisan helps farmers meet essential costs at planting and harvest time. With ₹2,000 every four months (₹6,000 per year), families can buy seeds, fertiliser, pesticides or equipment without going into debt. This steady income boost improves crop productivity. An independent study in Uttar Pradesh found farmers were able to invest fully in their farms, leading to better yields. In turn, the additional money circulates in rural markets: farmers spend on local stores, services and labour, which stimulates the village economy.
Over the years, PM Kisan has become one of the largest cash-transfer schemes in the world. By October 2024, the 18th installment alone (₹2,000 per farmer) had sent more than ₹20,000 crore to about 9.4 crore beneficiaries. Altogether, the first 18 payments under PM Kisan have poured roughly ₹3.45 lakh crore into 11 crore+ farming families. Such massive funding shows the Government’s commitment to farm welfare, and it underscores how the scheme underpins the rural economy.
Who is Eligible for PM Kisan?
Eligibility mainly depends on land ownership. Any farmer family that owns cultivable land can enroll. In practice, this means small and marginal farmers with land up to 2 hectares are fully covered. The family must have valid land ownership documents. (Proposed changes may extend benefits to tenant farmers, but as of now eligibility follows land records.)
However, certain categories are excluded under scheme rules (for example, institutional landowners, some government employees, and taxpayers above a threshold). Union Minister Shivraj Chouhan has urged states to make sure all truly eligible farmers are enrolled. In Parliament he said: “All eligible beneficiaries must possess at least one piece of land, get eKYC done and register themselves at the PM Kisan portal”.
In short, if you have farmland registered in your name, you should apply. Make sure your Aadhaar and bank details are linked and updated with the scheme. Completing the e-KYC process (by OTP or at a CSC) is mandatory for getting any PM Kisan payments.
How to Apply for PM Kisan
Applying is free and done online. Here are the basic steps:
- Visit the PM Kisan website: Go to pmkisan.gov.in.
- Click “New Farmer Registration”: In the Farmers Corner, choose the New Registration tab.
- Enter your details: Provide your Aadhaar number, bank account information (for DBT payments), and mobile number.
- Upload documents: You need proof of land ownership (like a land record or title deed) and a bank passbook copy.
- Submit for verification: The officials will check your application.
Once approved, you’ll get a registration number and your payment will come directly to your account. Remember to also complete e-KYC – this can be done via the website (using an OTP) or through a nearby Common Service Centre for biometric KYC. PM Kisan now even has a mobile app that allows face-scanning e-KYC at home, making it easier for farmers in remote areas.
How to Check PM Kisan Status
After applying, you can easily check your status online. Follow these steps:
- Visit the official PM Kisan website and go to Farmers Corner > Beneficiary Status.
- Enter your Aadhaar number or registration number and captcha code.
- Click “Get Data.” You will see if you are listed as a beneficiary and when payments were released.
Each payment cycle, the Government publishes a beneficiary list. You can also call the PM Kisan helpline (155261) for help. Farmers receive three payments per year (every 4 months), so expect one installment roughly every four months. The next (19th) payment is due around February 2025, with the exact date posted on the PM Kisan site.
Recent Government Updates
The latest government announcements show renewed focus on PM Kisan:
- First file of new NDA govt: After the 2024 elections, PM Modi made PM Kisan the first order of business. He authorized the 17th installment worth ₹20,000 crore for 9.3 crore farmers, calling it proof of the government’s commitment to “Kisan Kalyan” (farmer welfare).
- 18th installment released: On October 5, 2024, PM Modi released the 18th instalment in Washim (Maharashtra). About ₹2,000 each was credited to 9.4 crore farmers via DBT. This brought total scheme disbursement to over ₹3.45 lakh crore.
- Inclusion drive: In March 2025, the Union Agriculture Minister announced that any farmer left out of PM Kisan should be added. He urged states to identify all eligible farmers so that “all of these farmers get their dues.”
- Upcoming 19th installment: The 19th payment of ₹2,000 each is expected around Feb 2025. The government will confirm the exact date on the PM Kisan portal.
These updates reinforce that PM Kisan Scheme 2025 remains a top priority. The scheme continues to support farmers’ incomes and stimulate the rural economy by injecting large cash transfers into farming communities.
FAQ
Who is eligible for PM Kisan?
Any farmer family with cultivable land registered in their name can join. Small and marginal farmers (up to 2 hectares) are fully eligible. One member of the family must complete e-KYC and register on the PM Kisan portal. Certain high-income or institutional landowners are excluded by guidelines. If you are a farmer and have land documents and an Aadhaar, you likely qualify.
How to check PM Kisan status?
Visit pmkisan.gov.in and click “Beneficiary Status” under Farmers Corner. Enter your Aadhaar or bank account number and view the status. The site will show your last payment date and amount. Payments are done via Direct Benefit Transfer, so you will also get an SMS when money is credited.
How to apply for PM Kisan?
Apply online at the PM Kisan portal. Under “New Farmer Registration,” enter your Aadhaar, bank details and land proof, and upload required documents. After submission, complete the mandatory e-KYC step (using OTP or at a CSC). Once approved, you will receive ₹2,000 every four months into your bank account.
Each new update shows the Government’s commitment: the PM Kisan Scheme 2025 is set to continue supporting Indian farmers and strengthening rural India.
Sources: Official PM Kisan announcements and news reports.
Also Read : PM Kisan Yojana 20th installment date
